AAA
This refers
to a game of the highest quality. IDG defines AAA titles as
those ranking among the top 5 titles based on unit sales of
the year.
Alpha
Alpha is
a specific stage of the development cycle. At this stage the
game should be in a playable state but will contain many bugs.
Alpha precedes Beta and Gold.
Beta
Once a
game has passed through Alpha it enters Beta-testing. At this
stage it is very close to being released but there are expected
to be many small bugs remaining. No new material is added
during Beta and once it passes it will go Gold.
Bug
The term
Bug refers to a mistake in software that can affect a game
in a variety of ways from distorted graphics to major crashes.
Cell
Shading
Cell Shading
is a 3D rendering technique that is used to simulate the 2D
style of cartoons.
Cut
Scene
These are
short movie sequences that intersperse game play. Traditionally
the player is a spectator during cut-scenes.
Development
Cycle
This is
the term given to the time it takes to develop a game from
conception to release.
Engine
An engine
is an elaborate piece of code that powers a game. Everything
that the player sees and does is powered by this core software.
E3
The Electronic
Entertainment Expo(E3) is the world's largest annual video
game conference where developers and journalists gather to
witness the very latest games and technologies. For the last
few years this event has been held in Los Angeles.
FPS
First Person
Shooter(FPS) is a game played from the first person perspective.
The player is embodied in the character that they control
i.e.. Half Life.

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Frag
The
term frag was coined by Quake and it means 'to kill'.
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Format
The term
format refers to the type of machine needed to play a game
i.e.. Xbox or PS2.
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Gold
When a
game has successfully passed through Beta-testing and is ready
to duplicate, it is considered to have gone gold
Middleware
This is
a term given to software companies who sell or license their
game engines to other companies.
Milestone
Milestones
are objectives that must be met during the development
cycle.
MMO
Massively
Multi-player On-Line(MMO) games are played on the internet
with many people i.e.. Everquest. |
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Mod
Many games
allow the players to create their own levels, characters and
goals. These are often then released on the internet and are
called Mods.
NTSC
This is
the standard format of television in America and Japan and
stands for National Television Standards Committee.
PAL
This is
the most common format of television in the world and is the
standard in Europe.
Patch
If bugs
are found in games that have already been released, patches
are often circulated to fix them.
Platform
The
term Platform refers to the type of machine needed to
play a game i.e.. Xbox or PS2. |
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RPG
Role Playing
Game(RPG) is a type of game that stems from Dungeons and Dragons
i.e. Neverwinter Nights.
RTS
Real Time
Strategy(RTS) games are strategy games that are played in
real time. When commands are sent, actions occur immediately
i.e.. Command and Conquer.
SDK
Software
Developer Kits(SDK) are tools released to the gaming community
by the developers.
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